Omni Evaluations · research artifact

Model selection

Which publicly available models are worth testing on our own analytics-agent workload. Public benchmarks screen; internal evaluation decides.

Public benchmarks are used as a screening layer for model selection, not as a substitute for application-specific evaluation. Models that perform well across capabilities relevant to analytics are shortlisted for deeper evaluation on representative domain tasks.

The workload is an analytics agent: it searches a semantic model, writes SQL, validates its own answer, and builds charts and dashboards through a multi-step tool loop. So the capabilities tracked here are the ones that loop leans on, each mapped to one or two public benchmarks, normalized onto a common scale and combined with weights that are stated in full below. Nothing is collapsed into a generic intelligence number, and a missing result stays missing rather than counting as zero.

This tracker is the public-screening layer of the Omni Evaluations project.

36 models · 152 benchmark observations · 11 currently pass every gate · last retrieval Oct 1, 2026

Leaderboard

Cells are normalized capability scores on 0–100. Hover a cell for the underlying benchmark results, or expand the model under Provenance. “—” means no public measurement on a mapped benchmark. Click a column header to sort; empty cells always sort last.

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash DeepSeek · open weights 79 70 — 87 84 — — $0.525 78 75% ✗ Structured output 2026-10-01
Gemini 3.7 Flash Google 68 80 — 88 83 — 11 $1.50 76 75% ? Context ≥ 200k, Output ≥ 32k 2026-10-01
Qwen3.8 Max Alibaba · open weights · frontier 78 74 — 88 80 — 55 $2.47 75 75% ✓ 2026-10-01
GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI 78 60 — 86 84 — 17 $0.450 75 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Kimi K3 Moonshot · open weights · near 79 71 — 91 89 — — $6.00 75 75% ✓ 2026-10-01
GPT-6 Sol OpenAI 81 69 — 89 84 — — $4.00 74 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
GPT-5.6 Sol OpenAI · near 80 72 — 92 84 — 42 $8.00 74 75% ✓ 2026-10-01
GPT-6 Luna OpenAI 73 56 — 82 83 — — $0.200 74 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 5.5 Anthropic · near 79 71 — 87 83 — — $4.00 74 75% ✓ 2026-10-01
GPT-5.6 Terra OpenAI 79 65 — 91 83 — 22 $4.50 73 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Claude Opus 5.5 Anthropic 80 66 — 92 85 — — $8.00 73 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
GPT-6 Astra OpenAI · near 83 76 — 93 81 55 58 $20.00 72 80% ✓ 2026-10-01
Claude Fable 5.1 Anthropic · near 80 73 — 92 85 47 58 $20.00 71 80% ✓ 2026-10-01
Gemini 3.8 Flash Google · frontier 54 81 — 89 84 45 19 $1.50 71 80% ✓ 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 5 Anthropic 72 64 — 89 82 — 12 $4.00 70 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Claude Opus 5 Anthropic 75 64 — 91 82 — 51 $10.00 70 75% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Gemini 3.1 Pro Google 79 79 37 84 82 46 — $4.50 66 100% ✓ 2026-10-01
GPT-5.5 OpenAI 82 71 33 90 84 — 45 $11.25 65 95% ✓ 2026-10-01
GPT-5.4 OpenAI 79 70 31 88 82 36 39 $5.63 63 100% ✓ 2026-10-01
Kimi K2.6 Moonshot · open weights 65 64 29 79 81 — — $1.71 60 95% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Claude Fable 5 Anthropic 81 76 — 90 — — 42 — — 55% ? Context ≥ 200k, Output ≥ 32k 2026-10-01
Claude Haiku 4.5 Anthropic — — — — — — — $2.00 — 10% ? Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Claude Opus 4.8 Anthropic 66 72 — 89 — — 24 — — 55% ? Context ≥ 200k, Output ≥ 32k 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic — — 24 — — — — $6.00 — 30% ? Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 4.6 Anthropic 78 63 — 85 — — — $6.00 — 65% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
DeepSeek V4 Flash (0731) DeepSeek · open weights 79 66 — 87 — — — $0.525 — 65% ✗ Structured output, Hosted API, No-training / ZDR option, Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
DeepSeek V4 Pro (0813) DeepSeek · open weights 79 68 — 86 — — — $1.98 — 65% ✗ Structured output, Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
Gemini 4 Argon Google — — — — — — — $8.00 — 10% ✗ Hosted API 2026-10-01
GLM-5.3 Zhipu · open weights 70 69 — 86 — — 42 $2.15 — 65% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
GLM-5.3 Flash Zhipu · open weights 76 53 — 78 — — — $0.237 — 65% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
GPT-5.2 OpenAI 78 62 — 83 83 28 — — — 70% ✗ Instruction following ≥ 70 2026-10-01
GPT-6.1 Sol OpenAI 83 74 — 93 — — — $4.00 — 65% ✓ 2026-10-01
Grok 4.6 xAI 74 72 — 91 81 — 20 — — 65% ? Context ≥ 200k, Output ≥ 32k 2026-10-01
Grok 4.7 xAI 77 75 — 83 — — 38 — — 55% ? Context ≥ 200k, Output ≥ 32k 2026-10-01
MiniMax M3 MiniMax · open weights — — — — 83 — — $0.485 — 20% ✗ Structured output 2026-10-01
Muse Spark 1.3 Meta 80 78 — 90 83 41 — — — 70% ✗ Hosted API 2026-10-01

Capability versus cost

The frontier is the set of models no other model beats on both composite and price. Points within 5 composite points of the frontier at their price are ringed: those are the candidates that trade a little capability for a large cost reduction, which is what this page exists to surface. Only models that pass every gate are plotted and compete for the frontier: a model that fails a gate could not be adopted whatever its score. 10 priced models are left off for that reason. Models without a composite or a list price are not plotted either.

Public composite versus blended list price Scatter of each gate-passing model's public composite score against its blended price per million tokens on a log axis. Filled points lie on the Pareto frontier and are labelled; ringed points are within tolerance of it. Hover or focus any point for its name and values; click or press Enter to pin its label. 5060708090$1$10$100 blended list price, $ per million tokens (log scale, 3:1 input:output) public composite (axis clipped to the observed range) Gemini 3.8 FlashQwen3.8 Max
on the frontier within tolerance of the frontier dominated on both axeshover any point for its name; click to pin the label

Eligibility gates

Gates are evaluated independently of the composite. A model can score well and still be unusable in the harness. Unknown means the record has no value yet, not a failure. Thresholds live in src/data/models/gates.ts.

Model Context ≥ 200k Output ≥ 32k Tool calling Structured output Hosted API No-training / ZDR option Instruction following ≥ 70
DeepSeek V4.1 Flash 1M ctx · 384k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ via host ✓
Gemini 3.7 Flash ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Qwen3.8 Max 1M ctx · 131k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
GPT-5.6 Luna 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Kimi K3 1M ctx · 131k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
GPT-6 Sol 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
GPT-5.6 Sol 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
GPT-6 Luna 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Claude Sonnet 5.5 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
GPT-5.6 Terra 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Claude Opus 5.5 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
GPT-6 Astra 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Claude Fable 5.1 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Gemini 3.8 Flash 1.05M ctx · 66k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Claude Sonnet 5 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Claude Opus 5 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
Gemini 3.1 Pro 1.05M ctx · 66k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
GPT-5.5 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
GPT-5.4 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Kimi K2.6 262k ctx ✓ ? ✓ ? ✓ ✓ ✗
Claude Fable 5 ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Claude Haiku 4.5 200k ctx · 64k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ?
Claude Opus 4.8 ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Claude Sonnet 4.5 200k ctx · 64k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ?
Claude Sonnet 4.6 ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
DeepSeek V4 Flash (0731) 1M ctx · 384k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗
DeepSeek V4 Pro (0813) 1M ctx · 384k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ via host ✗
Gemini 4 Argon ctx ? ? ? ? ? ✗ ✓ ?
GLM-5.3 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
GLM-5.3 Flash 1M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
GPT-5.2 ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✗
GPT-6.1 Sol 1.05M ctx · 128k out ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Grok 4.6 ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
Grok 4.7 ctx ? ? ? ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓
MiniMax M3 1M ctx ✓ ? ✓ ✗ ✓ ✓ via host ?
Muse Spark 1.3 ctx ? ? ? ? ? ✗ ? ✓
  • Context ≥ 200k. Analytics turns carry a semantic model, tool results and history; the harness prunes between 75k and 175k tokens, so the model needs headroom above that.
  • Output ≥ 32k. Dashboard and app generation emit long structured artifacts in a single response.
  • Tool calling. The agent loop is tool calls all the way down: search the semantic model, generate SQL, validate, visualize.
  • Structured output. Validators and one-shot generators require JSON-schema or tool-shaped structured responses.
  • Hosted API. Available through a first-party API or a major cloud (Bedrock, Vertex, Azure) or an OpenAI-compatible host.
  • No-training / ZDR option. A contractual option for zero data retention or at least a no-training commitment on API traffic, from the vendor or from a third-party host that serves the same model (Bedrock, Vertex, Fireworks, Vercel AI Gateway and similar).
  • Instruction following ≥ 70. A model that ignores formatting and scope constraints fails the harness regardless of raw capability.

Capabilities and the benchmarks behind them

Each capability maps to the public benchmarks below. Version is pinned per benchmark; an observation whose version differs from the definition fails the build rather than mixing releases. Weights within a capability combine its benchmarks; weights across capabilities build the composite.

Capability Weight Benchmark Version Scale → normalization Why this one
Data analysis 20% LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 0–100 (mean task accuracy); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Table reformatting, column-type annotation and join prediction on fresh Kaggle and Socrata tables. Questions rotate, so scores are hard to memorise. Export: https://huggingface.co/livebench.
Instruction following 20% LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 0–100 (mean task accuracy); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Paraphrase, summarise and simplify recent articles under layered formatting and length constraints. IFEval is saturated and absent from current boards; IFBench covers open models only. Export: https://huggingface.co/livebench.
SQL / structured data 20% LiveSQLBench · Base-Full Base-Full v1 (600 tasks) 0–100 (execution accuracy); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Text-to-SQL over live, multi-dialect production-style schemas with execution checking. Spider 2.0 was considered, but its leaderboard ranks agent systems rather than bare models. Export: https://huggingface.co/datasets/birdsql/livesqlbench-base-full.
Reasoning 15% LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 0–100 (mean task accuracy); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Zebra puzzles, spatial reasoning and web-of-lies variants. Chosen over GPQA Diamond and MMLU-Pro, which the top of the field has saturated. Export: https://huggingface.co/livebench.
Long context 10% AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 0–100 (accuracy); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Reasoning over 100k-token document sets rather than needle retrieval. LongBench v2 is no longer maintained for current models; MRCR scores are vendor self-reports. Static test set: treat as contaminable.
Cost / efficiency 10% Provider list price current blended $/M = (3·input + 1·output) / 4; log-inverse, $0.1 → 1, $ 50 → 0 Blended list price per million tokens, on a log scale (see the cost rule below).
General knowledge 5% Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 0–100 (accuracy); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Broad expert-level knowledge and reasoning, scored by an independent lab without tool access. Vendor-reported with-tools numbers are a different benchmark and are not mixed in. Static test set: treat as contaminable.
Tool / agent tracked, unweighted 0% Terminal-Bench 4.0 · 50% 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 0–100 (task pass rate); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Multi-step tool loops in a sandboxed shell. Only rows from the maintainers' own harness are recorded; third-party harnesses differ by five to ten points on the same model. Static test set: treat as contaminable.
τ³-bench · Banking · 50% τ³-bench Banking domain 0–100 (pass^1); linear 0–100 → 0–1 Policy-constrained tool calling against a simulated customer, the closest public analogue to a governed analytics agent. Static test set: treat as contaminable.

How the composite is computed

  1. Normalize. Each observation is mapped onto 0–1 by its benchmark's rule. Pass-rate and accuracy benchmarks use the declared scale linearly (a 0–100 score divided by 100), clamped. Price uses a log-inverse rule so that a 10× cheaper model gains the same credit whether it moves from $20 to $2 or from $2 to $0.20.
  2. Capability score. Within a capability, normalized observations are averaged with the within-capability weights in the mapping table. A benchmark with no observation for the model is dropped from that average, not scored as zero.
  3. Composite. Σ(weight × capability score) over the capabilities that have a score, divided by the sum of those weights. The table shows that covered share next to each composite. If less than 75% of the weight is covered the composite is withheld. Two composites are only comparable when they cover the same capabilities. LiveSQLBench has no rows yet for models released after mid-2026, so the few models that carry an SQL score are pulled down by it relative to the rest. That gap is the first thing internal evaluation has to fill.
  4. Weights. Data analysis 20%, Instruction following 20%, SQL / structured data 20%, Reasoning 15%, Long context 10%, Cost / efficiency 10%, General knowledge 5%. Tool / agent is tracked but carries no weight. These are screening weights for an analytics workload, not claims about general model quality. They live in src/data/models/capabilities.ts.

Everything on this page is generated from records under src/data/models/: model records, benchmark definitions with version and normalization rule, raw observations with source URL and retrieval date, list prices, capability weights and gate thresholds. Scores can be refreshed by rewriting the observation and pricing files from a benchmark's export without touching the page.

Provenance

Every number above, with its source. Raw score, benchmark version, normalized value, and the date it was read from the source.

DeepSeek V4.1 Flash DeepSeek · deepseek-flash · released 2026-09-10

JSON mode only, no schema enforcement. The first-party API permits training with an opt-out; Fireworks serves the same weights with zero data retention by default. MIT weights.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.3 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 70 70 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 86.7 87 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 84 84 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $0.3 / $1.2 73 api-docs.deepseek.com · Flash tier price as listed on the pricing page 2026-10-01
Gemini 3.7 Flash Google

No current model page; limits not recorded.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 68 68 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 79.9 80 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 87.8 88 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 11.2 11 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $0.75 / $3.75 56 ai.google.dev 2026-10-01
Qwen3.8 Max Alibaba · qwen3.8-max · released 2026-09-02

Weights published under a custom licence; no-training commitment but call data is stored.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 78.4 78 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 74.1 74 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 88.2 88 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 80.3 80 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
τ³-bench · Banking τ³-bench Banking domain 55.2 55 taubench.com 2026-10-01
List price current $1.65 / $4.95 48 llm-stats.com · hosted list price as aggregated by llm-stats 2026-10-01
GPT-5.6 Luna OpenAI · gpt-5.6-luna · released 2026-07-09
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 78 78 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 60.1 60 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 85.6 86 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83.7 84 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 17.3 17 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $0.2 / $1.2 76 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Kimi K3 Moonshot · kimi-k3 · released 2026-07-16

Output limit is configurable up to the full window. Weights under the Kimi K3 License.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 78.7 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 71.4 71 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 90.7 91 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 88.7 89 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $3 / $15 34 platform.kimi.ai 2026-10-01
GPT-6 Sol OpenAI · gpt-6-sol · released 2026-09-22

Superseded by GPT-6.1 Sol.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 81.2 81 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 68.6 69 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 88.7 89 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83.7 84 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $2 / $10 41 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Latency current 179s TTFT · 74 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
GPT-5.6 Sol OpenAI · gpt-5.6-sol · released 2026-07-09
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.8 80 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 71.8 72 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 91.7 92 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 84 84 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 37.3 37 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
τ³-bench · Banking τ³-bench Banking domain 46.9 47 taubench.com 2026-10-01
List price current $4 / $20 29 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
GPT-6 Luna OpenAI · gpt-6-luna · released 2026-09-22
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 73.4 73 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 55.9 56 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 81.8 82 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83.3 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $0.1 / $0.5 89 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Latency current 124s TTFT · 127 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 5.5 Anthropic · claude-sonnet-5-5 · released 2026-09-28
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 78.6 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 70.5 71 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 86.8 87 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 82.7 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $2 / $10 41 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Latency current 407s TTFT · 139.1 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
GPT-5.6 Terra OpenAI · gpt-5.6-terra · released 2026-07-09
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.3 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 64.6 65 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 90.6 91 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 21.5 22 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $2 / $12 39 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Claude Opus 5.5 Anthropic · claude-opus-5-5 · released 2026-09-22
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 80.3 80 livebench.ai · Thinking, max reasoning configuration 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 65.7 66 livebench.ai · Thinking, max reasoning configuration 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 92.2 92 livebench.ai · Thinking, max reasoning configuration 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 84.7 85 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $4 / $20 29 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Latency current 715.95s TTFT · 89.8 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
GPT-6 Astra OpenAI · gpt-6-astra · released 2026-09-03
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 83 83 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 75.6 76 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 92.7 93 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 54.8 55 labs.scale.com 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 80.7 81 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 58.2 58 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $10 / $50 15 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Latency current 320s TTFT · 51.1 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
Claude Fable 5.1 Anthropic · claude-fable-5-1 · released 2026-09-01

Forced tool choice returns an error on this model.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 80.3 80 livebench.ai · max reasoning configuration 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 73 73 livebench.ai · max reasoning configuration 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 91.7 92 livebench.ai · max reasoning configuration 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 46.5 47 labs.scale.com · xhigh effort 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 85.3 85 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 57.9 58 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $10 / $50 15 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Latency current 268.7s TTFT · 69 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
Gemini 3.8 Flash Google · gemini-3.8-flash · released 2026-09-02
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 54 54 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 81.4 81 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 89.3 89 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 44.52 45 labs.scale.com 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 84 84 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 19.1 19 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $0.75 / $3.75 56 ai.google.dev 2026-10-01
Latency current 17.45s TTFT · 221 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 5 Anthropic · claude-sonnet-5 · released 2026-06-30

Marked legacy by the vendor.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 71.7 72 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 63.9 64 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 88.7 89 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 82 82 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 12.4 12 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $2 / $10 41 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Claude Opus 5 Anthropic · claude-opus-5 · released 2026-07-24

Marked legacy by the vendor.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 74.6 75 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 63.8 64 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 91.2 91 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 82 82 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 53.9 54 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
τ³-bench · Banking τ³-bench Banking domain 48.7 49 taubench.com 2026-10-01
List price current $5 / $25 26 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Gemini 3.1 Pro Google · gemini-3.1-pro-preview · released 2026-02-19

Still served as a preview.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 78.5 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 79.1 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 84 84 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 46.44 46 labs.scale.com 2026-10-01
LiveSQLBench · Base-Full Base-Full v1 (600 tasks) 36.5 37 livesqlbench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 82 82 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $2 / $12 39 ai.google.dev · prompts up to 200k tokens 2026-10-01
GPT-5.5 OpenAI · gpt-5.5 · released 2026-04-24
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 81.6 82 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 70.7 71 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 89.7 90 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveSQLBench · Base-Full Base-Full v1 (600 tasks) 33.33 33 livesqlbench.ai · xhigh effort; the low-effort row scores 33.50 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 84.3 84 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
τ³-bench · Banking τ³-bench Banking domain 44.6 45 taubench.com 2026-10-01
List price current $5 / $30 24 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
GPT-5.4 OpenAI · gpt-5.4 · released 2026-03-05
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.3 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 70.2 70 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 88.1 88 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 36.24 36 labs.scale.com 2026-10-01
LiveSQLBench · Base-Full Base-Full v1 (600 tasks) 31 31 livesqlbench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 82 82 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
τ³-bench · Banking τ³-bench Banking domain 39.4 39 taubench.com 2026-10-01
List price current $2.5 / $15 35 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Kimi K2.6 Moonshot · kimi-k2.6 · released 2026-04

JSON mode documented; schema-enforced output not confirmed. Modified MIT weights.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 65.1 65 livebench.ai · Thinking configuration 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 64.4 64 livebench.ai · Thinking configuration 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 79.4 79 livebench.ai · Thinking configuration 2026-10-01
LiveSQLBench · Base-Full Base-Full v1 (600 tasks) 29.33 29 livesqlbench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 81 81 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $0.95 / $4 54 platform.kimi.ai 2026-10-01
Claude Fable 5 Anthropic

No current model page; limits not recorded.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 80.5 81 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 75.8 76 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 89.7 90 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 44.5 45 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
τ³-bench · Banking τ³-bench Banking domain 39.7 40 taubench.com 2026-10-01
Claude Haiku 4.5 Anthropic · claude-haiku-4-5 · released 2025-10-15
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
List price current $1 / $5 52 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Claude Opus 4.8 Anthropic

No current model page; limits not recorded.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 66 66 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 72 72 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 89.2 89 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 23.6 24 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic · claude-sonnet-4-5 · released 2025-09-29

Deprecated 2026-09-30, retires 2026-11-30.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveSQLBench · Base-Full Base-Full v1 (600 tasks) 23.83 24 livesqlbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $3 / $15 34 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
Claude Sonnet 4.6 Anthropic

No current model page; limits not recorded.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 77.9 78 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 63.2 63 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 84.8 85 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $3 / $15 34 platform.claude.com 2026-10-01
DeepSeek V4 Flash (0731) DeepSeek · released 2026-07-31

The hosted Flash endpoint now serves V4.1; this release remains available only as MIT weights.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.3 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 65.5 66 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 86.6 87 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $0.3 / $1.2 73 api-docs.deepseek.com · Flash tier price as listed on the pricing page 2026-10-01
DeepSeek V4 Pro (0813) DeepSeek · deepseek-v4-pro · released 2026-08-13

JSON mode only, no schema enforcement. The first-party API permits training with an opt-out; Fireworks serves the same weights with zero data retention by default, directly and through Microsoft Foundry. MIT weights.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.2 79 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 67.7 68 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 85.8 86 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $1.32 / $3.96 52 api-docs.deepseek.com · peak-hour price; off-peak is discounted 2026-10-01
Latency current 1.67s TTFT · 96 tok/s unweighted artificialanalysis.ai 2026-10-01
Gemini 4 Argon Google · released 2026-09-30

Announced the day before this snapshot; limited release with no public API id or benchmark rows yet.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
List price current $4 / $20 29 ai.google.dev · standard tier 2026-10-01
GLM-5.3 Zhipu · glm-5.3 · released 2026-08-18

Weights under a custom GLM-5.3 licence.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 70.2 70 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 69.3 69 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 85.8 86 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 41.8 42 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $1.4 / $4.4 51 docs.z.ai 2026-10-01
GLM-5.3 Flash Zhipu · glm-5.3-flash · released 2026-08-26

MIT weights.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 76.4 76 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 52.8 53 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 77.6 78 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $0.15 / $0.5 86 docs.z.ai 2026-10-01
GPT-5.2 OpenAI · gpt-5.2

No current model page; limits not recorded.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 78.2 78 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 61.8 62 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 83.2 83 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 27.8 28 labs.scale.com 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 82.7 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
GPT-6.1 Sol OpenAI · gpt-6.1-sol · released 2026-09-29
Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 82.7 83 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 74.2 74 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 92.6 93 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
List price current $2 / $10 41 developers.openai.com 2026-10-01
Grok 4.6 xAI

xAI does not train on API traffic without permission and offers zero data retention on enterprise agreements.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 73.9 74 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 71.9 72 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 90.5 91 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 81 81 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 20.3 20 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
Grok 4.7 xAI

xAI does not train on API traffic without permission and offers zero data retention on enterprise agreements.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 76.9 77 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 75.3 75 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 82.7 83 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Terminal-Bench 4.0 4.0, tbench.ai official harness 37.6 38 tbench.ai 2026-10-01
MiniMax M3 MiniMax · MiniMax-M3 · released 2026-06-01

Schema-enforced output is limited to an older model; the first-party policy permits de-identified data use, but Fireworks serves the same weights with zero data retention by default. Community-licence weights.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01
List price current $0.28 / $1.1 75 llm-stats.com · hosted list price as aggregated by llm-stats 2026-10-01
Muse Spark 1.3 Meta

No public API.

Benchmark Version Raw Normalized Source Retrieved
LiveBench · Data Analysis 2026-06-25 question set 79.6 80 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Instruction Following 2026-06-25 question set 78 78 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
LiveBench · Reasoning 2026-06-25 question set 89.7 90 livebench.ai 2026-10-01
Humanity's Last Exam (no tools) Scale AI leaderboard, 2026-09-17 refresh 40.56 41 labs.scale.com · listed as Muse Spark without a point version 2026-10-01
AA-LCR (Long Context Reasoning) v1.1 83 83 benchleader.com 2026-10-01

Public evidence versus internal evaluation

Two kinds of evidence are kept apart. Public benchmark evidence is everything on this page: reproducible, comparable across models, and only loosely related to any one production workload. Application-specific evaluation is the internal suite run on representative analytics tasks against the real semantic model and tool surface. The public composite says which models are worth the cost of that run. It does not predict production quality, and a high composite is not a recommendation.

Once enough shortlisted models have been through the internal suite, the pairing of public scores and internal outcomes becomes data of its own. The plan is to measure which public benchmarks correlate with internal performance on this workload and to move the capability weights toward the ones that do, or drop a benchmark that does not. The intended loop:

public benchmarks → candidate shortlist → internal evaluation → observed correlation → improved screening model

Until that correlation exists, the weights above are priors chosen from what the harness does most, not fitted values.